THE DOCTOR AND THE SHEIKHS' DEBATE
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Appendix One: Parts of the book of Khasais Ali Ibn Abitaleb Written by: Sheikh Abu Abdul Rahman Ahmad Ibn Shoayeb Nesaei.
The Author of the book of Sunan from the book of Sihah of our Sunni Brothers
This part is a section of the book of Khasais of Amir Al Momenin Ali Ibn Abitaleb written by Sheikh Abu Abdul Rahman Ahmad Ibn Shoayeb Nesaei. Nesaei is one the writers of the six books of Sahih for our Sunni brothers and it is named Sunan Nesaei. I have translated this book to Persian from its original Arabic content and it has been published. I have placed the number of chapter and Hadith number in this book as so: For instance, 8/17/11 means: chapter 8, Hadith number 11 from the book that has 17 Hadith's.
In this section the Hadith's that were mentioned in our debate with the Sheikh have been referenced.
« ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲ. ﺷﻌﻴﺐ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻆ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻓ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ »ﻗﺎﻝ
"…Sheikh Imam Hafez Abu Abdul Rahman Ahmad Ibn Shoayeb Nesaei says:"
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ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺣﺪ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ، ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻻﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎء ﺭﺏ ﺭﺑﻪ ﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺒﺮﻧﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﺧﻲ .« ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻪًْ ﻫﺆﻻء ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ
"…He says that his ancestor, Afif said: I came to Mecca unaware of everything and I wanted to buy clothes and perfume from there for my family. I came to Abbas Ibn Abdul Mutaleb that was a merchant. I sat next to him and as I was staring at Kabaa the sun was rising up and was going higher. A young person came and looked at the sky then he faced the Kabaa. He waited a little until a small child came and stood at his right hand. He then waited and a woman came and stood behind him. The Young man went to Ruku. The woman and child went to Ruku. The young man stood and so the child and woman stood.
Then the young man went to prostrate and so the child and woman went to prostrate. I said: to Abbas: this is so beautiful. Abbas said: Yes, it is a great affair. Do you know who this young person is? I replied: No. He said: This is Muhammad Ibn Abdullah, my brother's son. Do you know who that child is? This child is Ali, my brother's son. Do you know who this woman is? This woman is Khadijah, daughter of Khuwaylid, Muhammad's wife. My brother's son has informed me that his God is the God of sky and land. He has ordered him to this religion that he is abiding by and I swear to God that there is no other than these three people that having belief in such a religion."
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then raised Ali's hand and said: This is my Vali and is in charge of my debt. I like whoever likes him and I am enemy with whomever that is his enemy."
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ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻧﻜﺮﻭﺍ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻥ ﻣﻌﻪ: ﻳﺴﻴﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﻲ، ﺍﺑﻲ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻝ، ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻴﻆ. ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺨﺸﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺤﺮ ﻓﻲ ﻭﺗﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﻼءﺗﻴﻦ، ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﺮﺩ ﻓﻲ ﺗﺨﺮﺝ
. ﺑﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺑﺨﻴﺒﺮ؟ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺃﻟﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ:
ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ، ﻟﻮﺍء ﻟﻪ ﻭﻋﻘﺪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺑﻌﺚ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ، ﻟﻮﺍء ﻟﻪ ﻭﻋﻘﺪ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺑﺎ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻠﻴﻪ ﻋ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺚ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﻋﻴﻨﻲ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﻔﻞ ﺃﺭﻣﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﺑﻔﺮﺍﺭ. ﻟﻴﺲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺐ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﻪًْ ﻻﻋﻄﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ: ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺮﺩ. ﺍﻟﺤﺮ ﺍﺫﻱ ﺍﻛﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ:
« ﺑﺮﺩﺍ. ﻭﻻ ﻚ ﺫﻟ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﺮﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ:
"...Abdul Rahman Ibn Abi Layli says that his father said: As I was walking with Ali I said to Ali: People are denying you wearing two clothes in the winter and wearing rough and thick clothes in the summer. Ali replied: Have you not been with me in Kheybar?"I said:
Yes.
Ali said: The Prophet called for Abubakr and he gave the flag to him. He returned. Umar was called for and the flag was given to him and he returned. Then The Messenger of God said: I shall give the flag to a man that loves his God and his Messenger and his God and his Messenger love him back and he does not run away from hardship. He then called for me and my eyes were hurting he rubbed his saliva onto my eyes and said: O Lord protect him from the cold and warmth of the weather and after that I have not felt any cold or warmth.
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ﺧﻴﺒﺮ، ﺃﻫﻞ ﻓﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻬﺾ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻬﺾ ﻋﻤﺮ، ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍء ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﺧﻴﺒﺮ، ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﺤﺼﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺍء ﻻﻋﻄﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ: ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ، ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺎﻧﻜﺸﻒ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ. ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺤﺒﻪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺐ ﺭﺟﻼ
ﺍﻫﻞ ﻓﻠﻘﻲ ﻧﻬﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﻧﻬﺾ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﻔﻞ ﺃﺭﻣﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ، ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺗﺼﺎﺩﺭ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﺗﺠﺰ: ﻣﺮﺣﺐ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺧﻴﺒﺮ،
ﻣﺠﺮﺏ ﺑﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺷﺎﻛﻰ ﻣﺮﺣﺐ ﺍﻧﻲ ﺧﻴﺒﺮ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﻗﺪ
، ﺃﺿﺮﺏ ﻭﺣﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﺃﻃﻌـﻦ ﺗﻠـﻬﺐ ﺃﻗﺒــﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﻴــﻮﺙ ﺇﺫﺍ
ﺗﺘﺎﻡ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻪ، ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺳﻤﻊ ، ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﻣﻀﻰ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻫﺎﻣﺘﻪ، ﻋﻠﻲ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﻪ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﻫﻮ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻠﻒ « ﻻﻭﻟﻬﻢ. ﻓﺘﺢ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺁﺧﺮ
"...Baridah Al Aslami said: On the day of Kheybar The Messenger of God resided at the fortress. The Messenger of God gave the flag to Umar. He took a lot of people with him and went to see the people of Kheybar. Umar returned back with the people his companions and went towards the Messenger of God. The Messenger of God said: Tomorrow, I shall give the flag to a man that loves his God and his Messenger and his God and his Messenger love him back.
The next morning he refused Abubakr and Umar and called for Ali. Ali's eyes were hurting so he rubbed his saliva on Ali's eyes and people accompanied him. He then spoke to the people of Kheybar.
When Marhab started to rant he sang:
"Kheybar knows that I am Marhab
I have experienced the weapon of war
If the swords come to me I will grab them
I taunt the people that I hit"
So Ali got into a fight with him and hit him on his thigh until the sword reached the end of his head. The army heard his hit and people did not rest until they conquered the place (Kheybar)."
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ﺃﻑ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ: ﻭﻫﻮ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﻳﻨﻔﺾ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻓﺠﺎء ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ، ﻣﺎ ﻧﺪﺭﻱ ﻓﻼ ﻓﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺪﺅﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻳﻌﻤﻰ، ﺃﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﻻ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺐ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻻﺑﻌﺜﻦ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ: ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﻌﻮﺍ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻲ ﻭﻗﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﻒ ﺍﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻳﻄﺤﻦ، ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻰ ﻓﻲ ﻫﻮ ﻗﻴﻞ: ﻃﺎﻟﺐ؟ ﺃﺑﻲ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﺍﺳﺘﺸﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺸﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺃﺑﺪﺍ، ﺍﷲ ﻳﻪ ﻳﺨﺰ ﺣﻲ، ﺑﻨﺖ ﺑﺼﻔﻴﻪًْ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺟﺎء ﺇﻟﻴﻪ، ﻓﺪﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﻪًْ ﻫﺰ ﺛﻢ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ. ﻓﻲ ﻓﺘﻔﻞ ﻳﺒﺼﺮ، ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻻ ﺃﺭﻣﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻓﺠﺎء ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻟﻴﻄﺤﻦ، ﻣﻨﻪ. ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻬﺎ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﻻ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﻣﻨﻪ، ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﻭﺑﻌﺚ ، ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺑﻪًْ ﺑﺴﻮﺭﻩًْ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﺑﺎ ﻭﺑﻌﺚ
ﻓﺄﺑﻮﺍ. ، ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﻳﻮﺍﻟﻴﻨﻲ ﺍﻳﻜﻢ ﻋﻤﻪ: ﻟﺒﻨﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ
. ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺃﻭﺍﻟﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ: ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ
. ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﺧﺪﻳﺠﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ
ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻟﻴﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ )ﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﻭﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﻭﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﻓﺎﻃﻤﻪًْ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻪ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﺧﺬ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﺗﻄﻬﻴﺮﺍ(. ﻭﻳﻄﻬﺮﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺲ
ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻳﺮﻣﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ، ﻧﺎﻡ ﺛﻢ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻓﻠﺒﺲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺷﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺒﻲ ﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ: ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﷲ، ﻧﺒﻲ ﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﺤﺴﺒﻪ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻧﺎﺋﻢ، ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻓﺠﺎء ﻭﺳﻠﻢ، ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭ. ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻓﺎﺩﺭﻛﻪ، ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﻪًْ ﺑﺌﺮ ﻧﺤﻮ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ
ﻛﺸﻒ ﺛﻢ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ، ﺣﺘﻰ ﻳﺨﺮﺟﻪ ﻻ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﻓﻲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻟﻒ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺘﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺒﻲ ﻳﺮﻣﻰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺠﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﺮﻣﻰ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ. ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻜﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺗﺘﻀﻮﺭ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻳﺘﻀﻮﺭ ﻓﻼ ﻧﺮﻣﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻠﺌﻴﻢ ﺍﻧﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ: ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻋﻦ
ﺍﷲ: ﻧﺒﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﻚ؟ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻋﻠﻲ: ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺗﺒﻮﻙ، ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﻏﺰﻭﻩ ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ
ﻭﺍﻧﺖ ﺇﻻ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﻥ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻻ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻨﺒﻲ، ﻟﺴﺖ ﺍﻧﻚ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ًْﻻ، ﺑﻤﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻥ ﺗﺮﺿﻰ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻟﻪ: ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ، ﻓﺒﻜﻰ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺘﻲ.
ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺍﻧﺖ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ: ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ
. ﻏﻴﺮﻩ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻋﻠﻲ، ﺑﺎﺏ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻭﺳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ:
. ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﻮﻻﻩ ﻓﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻻﻩ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ: ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﺑﻌﺪﻩ. ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺳﺨﻂ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻬﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﻩًْ ﺍﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺿﻰ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﻲ ﻋﺰﻭﺟﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﺍﻃﻠﻊ ﻗﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻌﻞ ﻳﺪﺭﻳﻚ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﺎﻋﻼ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻋﻨﻘﻪ، ﻓﺄﺿﺮﺏ ﻟﻲ ﺍﻳﺬﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺣﻴﻦ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺒﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﺷﺌﺘﻢ. ﻣﺎ ﺍﻋﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﺑﺪﺭ، ﺍﻫﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ
"...Amr Ibn Meymonah said: I was sitting next to Ibn Abbas and nine people roughly came over and said: O Ibn Abbas either stand with us or leave us alone with this person.
Ibn Abbas said: I will stand with you.
Narrator then said: The day was before he had lost his eye sight (Because he had lost his eye sight from crying for Ali). Ibn Abbas said: They spoke in private and I do not know what they said. Then whilst he was moving around his clothes he came and
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said: Oh no they were talking about a man that was a couple of ten years of age.
They were talking about the man that The Messenger of God had said: I will choose someone that God and his Prophet love him and God will never degrade him. So whoever that wished to be granted was granted.
He then said: Where is Abitaleb's son? They said: He is in the mill making flour. He said:
Was there no one else to do this? Therefore, he called for Ali and his eyes were hurting so much that he could barely see. So the Prophet rubbed his saliva on his eyes.
He then moved the flag three times and gave it to Ali. Ali returned with Safia Bint Hay.
Abubakr was sent with Surat at Tawbah. Then Ali was sent after him and took his assignment and the Prophet said: No man will go unless he is of me and I am of him.
The Prophet told his cousin's sons: Which one of you are my friend in this life and the next? They refused. Ali was amongst them. Ali said: I am your friend in this life and the next.
And he was the first person after Khadijah to become Muslim.
He said: The Messenger of God held his Turban over the head of Ali, Fatimah, Hasan and Hossein and said:
.« ًﺇِﻧﱠﻤﺎ ﺗَﻄْﻬﻴﺮﺍ ﻳُﻄَﻬﱢﺮَﻛُﻢْ ﻭَ ﺍﻟْﺒَﻴْﺖِ ﺃَﻫْﻞَ ﺍﻟﺮﱢﺟْﺲَ ﻋَﻨْﻜُﻢُ ﻟِﻴُﺬْﻫِﺐَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪُ ﻳُﺮﻳﺪُ »
"Allah intends to only remove from you the impurity [of sin], O people of the [Prophet's]
household, and to purify you with [extensive] purification."
He said: And Ali bargained his life and wore the Prophet's clothes and slept in his place.
The polytheists thought that it was The Messenger of God. Abubakr came while Ali was sleeping. Abubakr thought it was the Prophet. Ali said to him that the Prophet has gone to the cave of Meymone, go and get him. Abubakr went and entered the cave with him.
He said: The polytheists threw stones at Ali and he would hold himself with pain. So he placed his head under the blanket and did not bring it out until morning. So he then brought his head out. They said to him you are lame as we were throwing stones at your friend and he would say nothing of the pain but you would hold yourself with pain.
He said: People left for the Tabuk war. Ali said to the Prophet: Am I leaving with you? The Prophet said: No. So Ali cried. The Prophet said to him: Are you not happy to be replacing my presence just like Haroon was to Moses? As there is no Prophet assigned after me. Are you not my Messenger? I will not go unless you are my Calipha.
The Messenger of God said to him: You are the protector, Master of all believers after me.
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He said: They closed all of the Mosques entrances except the one that was Ali's door house.
And he said: Ali can enter his house through the mosque as there was no other way to enter the place.
The Messenger of God said: Whoever I am his Master, Ali is his Master.
He said: The Almighty God has revealed to me that God is happy with the "As-hab Shajarah" and is aware of what their heart desires. Shall I say that he frowned upon them later? Narrator says: The Prophet replied in response to Umar's request in be heading them said: Do you want to do this? Maybe God would inform the Ahl al Badr.
The Prophet said: Let them do whatever their heart desires."
ﻋﻦ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ، ﺍﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻋﺎﻣﺮ، ﺑﻦ ﺍﻻﺳﻮﺩ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﻟﻤﺨﺰﻭﻣﻲ، ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺑﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ )ﺍﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ( ـ ٦/١/١ ﻭﺣﻠﻔﺎﺅﻙ ﺟﻴﺮﺍﻧﻚ ﺇﻧﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ، ﻳﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ: ﻗﺮﻳﺶ، ﻣﻦ ﺍﻧﺎﺱ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﺟﺎء ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻋﻠﻲ، ﻋﻦ ﺭﺑﻌﻲ، ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ، ﻻﺑﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻨﺎ، ﻓﺎﺭﺩﺩﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﻨﺎ ﺿﻴﺎﻋﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﻧﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﻪ، ﻓﻲ ﺭﻏﺒﻪًْ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺭﻏﺒﻪًْ ﺑﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﻮﻙ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻥ : ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ؟ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ: ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﻢ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻭﺟﻪ ﻓﺘﻐﻴﺮ ﻭﺣﻠﻔﺎﺅﻙ. ﻟﺠﻴﺮﺍﻧﻚ ﺍﻧﻬﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﺗﻘﻮﻝ؟ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ:
ﻭﺣﻠﻔﺎﺅﻙ. ﻟﺠﻴﺮﺍﻧﻚ ﺍﻧﻬﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﻮﺍ
ﻟﻼﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﻦ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺒﻌﺜﻦ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺛﻢ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ، ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻲ ﻓﺘﻐﻴﺮﻭﺟﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﻜﻢ. ﻳﻀﺮﺏ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﻀﺮﺑﻜﻢ
. ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﷲ؟ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ: ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ
ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻞ. ﻳﺨﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ، :ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ؟ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻧﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ:
« .ﻭﻗﺪ ﻳﺨﺼﻔﻬﺎ ﻧﻌﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻛﺎﻥ
"...Rabei said that Ali said: Some of the people of Quraysh came to the Prophet and said: O Muhammad we are your neighbor and swore to you. One of our slaves has seeked refuge to you and has no desire in religion and fiqh. He has run away from us. Please return him to us. He said to Abubakr: What do you say? Abubakr said: I am sorry they are your neighbor and have sworn to you. So the Prophet's color changed and asked Umar: What do you say? Umar said: He is right; they are your neighbor and have sworn to you. So the Prophet's color changed and said: O people of Quraysh, I swear to the Lord that I have chosen a person for you all that God has tested his heart for believing many times. And he has hurt some of you people in the path of religion. Abubakr asked: O Messenger of God am I that person? He replied: No. Umar asked: O Messenger of God am I that person? He replied: No. He is the man that is sewing the shoe I gave him. And he had given a shoe to Ali to fix."
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ﺑﻌﺜﻨﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺘﺮﻱ، ﺃﺑﻲ ﻋﻦ ، ﻣﺮﻩًْ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮﻱ، ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻋﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ، ﺃﺑﻮ )ﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ( ـ ٧/٦/١ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻗﻮﻡ ﺇﻟﻰ ﺗﺒﻌﺜﻨﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ: ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﻟﺴﻦ، ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻚ. ﻭﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﻗﻠﺒﻚ ﺳﻴﻬﺪﻱ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﻟﺴﻦ، ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ
« .ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﻗﻀﻲ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻓﻲ ﺷﻜﻜﺖ ﻣﺎ
"...Abel Bakhtari says that Ali said: The Messenger of God chose me to the trip to Yaman and I was young with little age. So I asked: O Messenger of God are you sending me with a group of people that are older than me and I am so young? He replied: God will soon guide your heart and strengthen your speech. Ali said: I have never doubted judging between two people."
ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺘﺮﻱ ﺍﺑﻲ ﻋﻦ ، ﻣﺮﻩًْ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﻋﻤﺶ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﻪًْ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺍﻟﻤﺜﻨﻰ، ﺑﻦ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ )ﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﺎ( ـ ٧/٦/٣ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎء، ﻟﻲ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ: ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ، ﻻﻗﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﺍﻫﻞ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺜﻨﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ:
ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻪ. ﻭﺳﺪﺩ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺍﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ: ﺻﺪﺭﻱ، ﻋﻠﻰ
« .ﻓﻤﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺴﻲ ﻓﻲ ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻗﻀﺎء ﻓﻲ ﺷﻜﻜﺖ
"...Abel Bakhtari says that Ali said: The Messenger of God chose me to judge between the people of Yaman. I said: Messenger of God I do not have the knowledge of judging. The Prophet touched my chest and said: O Lord guide his heart and strengthen his speech.
After that I never doubted between judging a dispute between two people."
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ﺑﻌﺪﻱ. ﻧﺒﻮﻩًْ ﻻ ﺍﻧﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ًْﻗﺎﻝ: ﺑﻤﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻥ ﺃﻭﻻﺗﺮﺿﻰ
ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺐ ﺭﺟﻼ ًْﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﻻﻋﻄﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ: ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻲ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺧﻴﺒﺮ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺒﻪ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ.
. ﺍﺩﻋﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ: ﺃﺭﻣﺪ، ﻫﻮ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ: ﻋﻠﻲ؟ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ: ﻓﺘﻄﺎﻭﻟﻨﺎ،
ﻋﻠﻴﻪ. ﺍﷲ ﻓﻔﺘﺢ ، ًْﻓﺪﻋﻮﻩ، ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﻪ ﺍﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺛﻢ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻲ ﻓﺒﺼﻖ
.« ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻳﻨﻪًْ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺧﺮﺝ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺮﻑ ًْﻓﻮﺍﷲ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﻪ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻣﺎ "...I heard Amer Ibn Saad was saying: Muawiyah ordered Saaed Ibn Vaqas and said:
What prevents you from calling Abu Torab (Ali) as your enemy? He replied: I remember three things that the Prophet said: about Ali and that is why I do not class him as enemy because if I had any one of those reasons I could be happier than the best's blessings.
I do not class him as enemy because I remember that when it was revealed to him He took Ali and his children and Fatimah under his cloak and said: O Lord these are my Ahl al Bayt.
I do not class him as enemy because I heard the Prophet say to him: He was a successor for the Prophet in some wars (In Medina). Ali said: O, Messenger of God, are you leaving me with the women and children? The Prophet said: Are you not happy to be replacing my presence just like Haroon was to Moses? As there is no Prophet assigned after me.
I do not class him as enemy because I heard that on the day of Kheybar he said: Tomorrow I shall give the flag to a man that loves his God and his Messenger and his God and his Messenger love him back. So we all started to wish that we were that man. Then he said:
Bring Ali. As his eyes were hurting the Prophet rubbed his fingers on his lips and onto Ali's eyes and then gave the flag to Ali. Then God gave the victory to him. I swear to God Muawiyah did not speak a word that day until he left Medina."